Tribulus Terrestris. Photo by Forest & Kim Starr |
Tribulus terrestris, while there are not many herbs that have been show to benefit both male and female fertility, this is one of them. Tribulus has been used as a traditional fertility herb for years, in both Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ayurveda. Traditional healing practices are rooted in time tested results, but scientific researchers in Bulgaria wanted to know how this herb really works. Several studies have been conducted to find out how Tribulus aids fertility, for both men and women.
Studies show the following fertility benefits:
Tribulus for Male Fertility
Erectile Dysfunction
The main part of Tribulus, that aids in fertility for men, is a constituent called protodioscin. This constituent improves DHEA levels in the male body. In men with ED, it has been found they have low levels of DHEA. Some studies have shown that protodioscin, extracted from Tribulus, increases natural DHEA levels needed for proper erection. Protodioscin is also the main constituent that is responsible for Tribulus’ aphrodisiac qualities. Increase in sexual desire when using this plant has been reported by both men and women.
Antisperm Antibodies
A study in 1998, performed in Bulgaria, using Tribulus on couples with antisperm antibodies, found a 61% increase in conception. Antisperm antibodies are when the body has an immune response to semen. Antibodies are triggered during the immune response that work to kill off the sperm. High numbers of sperm antibodies can make it difficult for the sperm to reach the egg, and/or fertilize the egg. Antisperm antibodies also may damage sperm that survive, which increases chance of miscarriage. An extract, made into a tablet of Tribulus terrestris was given orally to couples with antisperm antibodies. Both the man and woman were treated. Men received 1 dose, 3 times a day for 60 days. Women received 1 dose, 3 times a day for 7 days, in the beginning of their cycle, for 6 months. The average time it took for couples to conceive was 5.2 months. This shows that consistency of use is very important!
In addition, TCM and Ayurvedic practitioners have found Tribulus to be very effective in improving sperm count, motility, and morphology when combined with dietary and exercise changes.
Tribulus for Female Fertility
Using Tribulus for Female Fertility and Ovulation Stimulation
One study performed on 36 women who were not ovulating, showed that that 67% realized normal ovulation after only 2-3 months of consistent use. The women were give 300-400mg a day, from day 5-14 of their menstrual cycle. 6% became pregnant right away.
A rat study using Tribulus, published in Aug. 2011, showed that Tribulus reduced the number of cysts in the ovaries, in female rats with PCOS. High doses of the extract were administered orally. The treatment showed the ovarian cysts to have significantly decreased, and normal ovarian function restored. While this was not a human study, it gives scientists more research to use when considering this herb for treatment of PCOS in humans. Many herbalists find Tribulus is an effective, overall female fertility tonic and ovarian stimulant, making it an excellent choice for women with PCOS. This is especially true for women who are not ovulating due to PCOS.
This herb has been found to be wonderful in aiding women with menstrual irregularities, improving timing of the entire menstrual cycle. Tribulus has also been found to be a nourishing tonic for the female reproductive system as a whole, especially concerning the ovaries.
Tribulus combines well with other herbs. See below for herbal combinations…..
The following herbs have been shown safe and effective when combined with Tribulus.
- Lack of libido: Damiana, Maca
- Male Sexual Dysfunction: Korean Ginseng, Saw Palmetto, Maca or Ashwaganda
- Female Tonic for Reproductive Health: Shatavari, Maca
Traditional Suggested Dosage of Tribulus terrestris
Capsule: 500mg a day to start, working up to a 1500mg a day as needed.
Liquid Extract: 3-5 mL, 2 times a day.
For Men: Has been shown best to use all month long, 3-6 months.
For Women: Has been shown best to use from day 5-14 of the cycle, not past ovulation or during pregnancy.
Safety of Tribulus Use: Pregnancy Caution
Many studies have been conducted using Tribulus. No adverse effects have been reported in humans, even with long-term use, with the exception of gastrointestinal upset in some people after 6 months of consistent use. Despite safety, there have been some reports by Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioners warning not to use Tribulus during pregnancy. Tribulus is not recommended for use during pregnancy. A woman who is trying to conceive should only use this herb prior to ovulation. Tribulus has been shown to cause or contribute to cholestsis when used during pregnancy. Cholestasis is a liver disease that only happens during pregnancy. In women who develop cholestasis, the normal flow of bile from the gallbladder is affected by very high levels of pregnancy hormones. The gallbladder holds bile from the liver, aiding in the breakdown of fats for digestion. Cholestasis slows this function down, which may cause bile acids to spill into the blood stream.
Some animal studies have shown to cause locomotor disorder known as staggers. While another showed decreased survival rate of offspring when taken during pregnancy. This is why Tribulus should not be used in pregnancy. Discontinue use of Tribulus once you find out you are pregnant, or if you think you may be pregnant.
Buy Tribulus Terrestris
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1. Medicine Immunologie. Tribulus Terrestris and Human Male Fertility: I. Immunological Aspects, R. Stanislavov, V. Nikolova, March 22, 2000
2. MacKay D. Nutrients and botanicals for erectile dysfunction: examining the evidence Alternative Medicine Review. 2004;9(1):4-16.
3. Horowitz S. Treating infertility Altern Complement Med. 2006; August:165-171.l
4. Bensky D, Gamble A, Chinese Herbal Medicine Materia Medica. Seattle: Eastland Press, 1986.
5. americanpregnancy.org/pregnancycomplications/cholestasispregnancy.html
6. canadianjuicemonsters.net/forums/hormone-replacement-therapy-hrt/16961-some-good-tribulus-research.html
7. Alternative Treatment of Ovarian Cysts with Tribulus terrestris Extract: A Rat Model, onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1439-0531.2011.01877.x/full, 2011
8. Botanical Medicine for Women’s Health, Aviva Romm, Churchill Livingstone, 2010
9. Women’s Encyclopedia of Natural Health, Tori Hudson, N.D., McGraw Hill, 2008














{ 20 comments… read them below or add one }
Hi
I just hade my FSH levels tested and it came back at 18 (was 55 last July)
just wondering if I can use tribulus? My acpuncturist said to take 2 capsules per day from cd 5 to ovulation.
I’m a little concerned as from what I’ve read tribulus increases FSH???
Hi Debbie,
I am not sure where you read that Tribulus may increase FSH, I have not heard this. I think it is good that you are working with your acupuncturist and it is better to work closely with a practitioner that can monitor your progress and adjust accordingly, that is a much higher quality of care as opposed to advice from the internet. An practioner like your acupuncturist knows your health history, I don’t.
Best Wishes,
Dalene
My husband and I were reading about vitamins/herbs he could take to improve his sperm mobility and he thought that Tribulus, L-Carnitine and CoQ10 sounded good. Can all of these be taken together? We saw that they are included together in the Male Fertility Cleanse, but would like to buy them separately. If so, what dosage would you recommend…the general dosage on the bottle stated for each?
Thank you.
Hi Rachel,
Yes, all of those have been shown safe to combine. Please follow the recommended dosage on the bottle.
Best Wishes,
Dalene
hi I was just wondering more about tribulus. I did buy some for my Husband and I to take and I’ve also heard u take from cd5- ovulation. is this true? also what is the best dosage to take? I can’t really find much info that I need on this online so I thought I would ask u. also does my husband just take it everyday? and if I follow the directions on the bottle and take 1 500mg pill 1 to 3 times a day is that good for me to help promote natural ovulation?
Hi Mandi,
For both men and women our Fertilica Tribulus herbal dietary supplement suggested usage is 1 capsule 1-3 times daily as needed prior to meals. Starting at the lowest dosage and working up as needed; listen to your body. Men may need to start at a higher dosage because they weigh more. If you are trying to conceive it is best to use prior to ovulation, in case of pregnancy.
Best Wishes,
Dalene
Hi can I take tribulus and L-Arginine together? Is it safe? Arginine increases my sperm count but can I combine it with Tribulus?
Hi Jemar,
L-Arginine has been shown safe to use with Tribulus.
Best Wishes,
Dalene
I am wanting to buy tribulus for ovulation and for my husband to take for sperm quality. When and how often should we both take tribulus?
Hi Samantha,
Traditional Suggested Dosage of Tribulus terrestris
Capsule: 500mg a day to start, working up to a 1500mg a day as needed.
Liquid Extract: 3-5 mL, 2 times a day.
For Men: Has been shown best to use all month long, 3-6 months.
For Women: Has been shown best to use from day 5-14 of the cycle, not past ovulation or during pregnancy.Traditional Suggested Dosage of Tribulus terrestris
Capsule: 500mg a day to start, working up to a 1500mg a day as needed.
Liquid Extract: 3-5 mL, 2 times a day.
For Men: Has been shown best to use all month long, 3-6 months.
For Women: Has been shown best to use from day 5-14 of the cycle, not past ovulation or during pregnancy.
*Do NOT use Tribulus in pregnancy.
Best Wishes,
Dalene
Hi Dalene
I understand maca and vitex complement each other and tribulus can be combined with maca. However I would like to know if I can take vitex and tribulus together? I am taking maca everyday (with breakfast) and I am planning to resume taking vitex once my period is over (taken first thing in the morning) but now I would also like to also start taking tribulus from Day 5 until ovulation. Will all the herbs complement one another?
Must tribulus be taken only after my period is over and discontinuing after ovulation or should I aim to start taking from Day 5 regardless of whether bleeding has completely stopped or not?
Hi Monica,
Tribulus has been found to combine well with other herbs for fertility, including Vitex and Maca. Tribulus is best taken from after the period ends, up to ovulation. If you have long drawn-out cycles with scant bleeding at the end, Tribulus may be taken for those days of spotting at the end of the cycle.
Best Wishes,
Dalene
is tribulus safe to take with dong quai?
Hi lee,
Yes, Tribulus has been found safe for combination with Dong Quai.
All the best,
Dalene
Hi,
I ordered 625mg of Tribulus Terrestris Extract is this the same as the Fertillica? Also I have been taking Fertibella is Tribulus safe to take with this?
Hi Dalene
I am 44 yrs old and am seeking another pregnancy. My FSH level is 10.0, Estradiol and LH are in normal range.
I don’t have pcos problems and my uterus is healthy. Recently I found out that I have an Insulin resistance problem which may inhibit ovulation.
My husband has a low sperm count but not the lowest – motility is fine – antibodies to sperm seem ok too. He’s been taking Tribulus for the last 6 months but in low dosage 500mg a day.
I’ve been taking Agnus castus 400mg per day for the last 3 months to help ovulation and gymnema sylvestre 500mg per day for the Insulin resistant problem.
I would like to combine Tribulus to these but would like to know what is the correct times to take Agnus castus in a month in combination with Tribulus which is from day 5 – 14.
Many thanks
Lori
Hi Kimberly,
Because there are so many different FertiBella products I cannot say if Tribulus is safe to combine with them or not. Please contact that company to ask if it is safe. Tribulus Terrestris extract is a liquid extract of the herb, our Fertilica Tribulus is a capsule of dried herb.
All the best,
Dalene
Hi Lori,
We find that vitex is best taken all month except during menstruation, in preparation for pregnancy. To learn more about Vitex and pregnancy please read our Q&A here: http://natural-fertility-info.com/fertility-qa-vitex-use-during-pregnancy-supplements-during-ivf-endometriosis-and-cleansing.html
Best Wishes,
Dalene
Hi Darlene,
I found out earlier this year that had PCOS. My Dr. told me that I wasn’t ovulating and prescribed me birth control pills to aid in ovulating. I really don’t want to take birth control because there are just too many side effects. I’ve done research on various natural things I can take to promote ovulation. I am currently taking Vitex and Maca Root capsules (just started a week ago). I also ordered some pradrantak churna. Is it ok to take the three of these together? If not, what would you suggest I take? Also is Tribulus ok to take with the other herbs?
My Dr. really didn’t give me much information on PCOS. So I’ve been doing research on PCOS and also trying to get my cycles and ovulation back on track. I had normal cycles up until about 3 months ago. Now I spot for 3-4 days only. I’m not looking to conceive right now, but I plan to within the next year or so and I want my body to be prepared.
Please Help!!!! I am open to any suggestions.
Thanks,
Mesha
Hi Mesha,
I am not familiar with the herbs in Pradrantak churna, as this is an Ayurvedic formulation and I am a western herbalist. I am not sure that it would be good to mix vitex with this. It is usually best to start off with only 1-2 herbs and see how your body reacts and responds to them. Tribulus has been shown safe to combine with vitex and maca. Diet changes are going to have the greatest impact on PCOS. There is no “cure” for PCOS, this is a syndrome that needs to be managed long-term. You can learn the remedies we feel are best for PCOS here: http://natural-fertility-info.com/pcos-fertility-diet
Best Wishes,
Dalene